这是一份anu澳大利亚国立大学ECON3021/ECON8009作业代写的成功案例

No argument that I know of, favouring fluctuating exchanges ${ }^{2}$ is free from one of the following assumptions:
(1) that the “abstract model” corresponds with a large degree of probability to empirical conditions;
(2) that monetary internationalism is of secondary importance compared to the maintenance of “internal stability” by means of “autonomous” national policies;
(3) that exceptionally great disturbances are to be faced to which adjustment can hardly be reached without more or less important modifications of monetary parities.

ECON3021/ECON8009 COURSE NOTES ：

G gold reserves
$M$ issue of central bank money
$M_{1}$ the part of $M$ which is actually circulating
$\mathbf{M}{2}$ the part of $M$ which is held by banks a $\quad \mathbf{M}{2}$ as a percentage of $\mathbf{M}$
$\mathbf{r} \quad$ rate of legal gold reserves as percentage of $\mathbf{M}$
$\mathrm{m}$ amount by which the actual $M$ falls short of the issue that can be made on the basis of $G$, with due regard to $\mathrm{r}$.
(Thus $\mathrm{m}=\frac{\mathrm{G}}{\mathrm{r}}-\mathrm{M}$ )
$\mathbf{M}^{\prime}$ volume of demand deposits subject to cheque
$\mathbf{r}^{\prime}$ ratio of legal or customary cash reserves against demand deposits subject to cheque as a percentage.
$\mathrm{m}^{\prime}$ amount by which the actual $\mathrm{M}^{\prime}$ falls short of what it might be on the basis of $\mathrm{M}{2}$ with due regard to $\mathrm{r}^{\prime}$. might be on the basis of $M{2}$ with due regard to $r^{\prime}$.
(Thus $\mathrm{m}^{\prime}=\frac{\mathrm{M}_{2}}{\mathrm{r}^{\prime}}-\mathbf{M}^{\prime}$ )