代数结构1 Algebraic Structures 1 MATH20201

这是一份manchester曼切斯特大学 MATH20101作业代写的成功案例

代数结构1 Algebraic Structures 1 MATH20201
问题 1.

Every complete lattice $L$ in which the infinite distributive law
$$
x \wedge \bigvee_{i \in I} y_{i}=\bigvee_{i \in I}\left(x \wedge y_{i}\right)
$$
holds is pseudocomplemented. Clearly, for every $x \in L$ we have
$$
x^{\star}=\sup {y \in L \mid x \wedge y=0} .
$$

证明 .

Let $B$ be a boolean algebra and define
$$
B^{[2]}={(a, b) \in B \times B \mid a \leqslant b} .
$$
Then if $a \leqslant b$ and $x \leqslant y$ we have
$$
(a, b) \wedge(x, y)=(0,0) \Longleftrightarrow a \wedge x=0=b \wedge y \Longleftrightarrow x \leqslant y \leqslant b^{\prime} .
$$
It follows that $(a, b)^{\star}$ exists and is $\left(b^{\prime}, b^{\prime}\right)$. Thus $B^{[2]}$ is pseudocomplemented.


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MATH20201 COURSE NOTES :

$\Leftarrow$ : Suppose conversely that $(1),(2),(3)$ hold. Then on the one hand we have
$$
x \wedge x^{\star}=x \wedge\left(x \wedge 0^{\star}\right)^{\star}=x \wedge 0^{\star \star}=x \wedge 0=0 ;
$$
and on the other, if $x \wedge y=0$ then
$$
y \wedge x^{\star}=y \wedge(y \wedge x)^{\star}=y \wedge 0^{\star}=y
$$
and so $y \leqslant x^{\star}$. Thus $x \mapsto x^{\star}$ is the pseudocomplementation.







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